Diabetes is likely the most well-known endocrine condition. But endocrinology care is about more than just diabetes. Other common endocrine disorders include thyroid conditions, as well as osteoporosis. Losty T. Torres Potter, MD, endocrinologist at MercyOne Siouxland Endocrinology Care breaks down what the endocrine system is and why you might see an endocrinologist.
Dr. Torres Potter has done extensive research on Graves’ disease, Recurrent Adrenal Crisis Hashimoto Encephalopathy and several other endocrine case reports.
What is the endocrine system?
The endocrine system is a chemical messenger system comprising feedback loops of the hormones released by internal glands, like the thyroid gland and the adrenal glands, into the circulatory system to regulate other organs.
Thyroid impairment
The thyroid is an endocrine gland located in the neck. It helps us manage the energy in our bodies.
“If your thyroid isn’t functioning properly, you may feel tired, have constipation or have dry skin,” says Dr. Torres Potters. “You may also feel anxious if your thyroid isn’t in balance.”
When your thyroid is impaired, you may not recognize these symptoms as being connected to a thyroid condition. A thyroid function test, which is done through a simple blood test, can be performed to determine if your symptoms are due a thyroid imbalance.
Thyroid disorders include:
- Graves' disease
- Thyroid nodules
- Hashimoto's thyroiditis
- Trauma to the thyroid
- Thyroid cancer and birth defects
If you think your symptoms could be connected to a thyroid condition, talk to your doctor. They will work with you to complete the proper tests and possibly refer you to an endocrinologist to work with you to manage your care.
Dr. Torres Potter says this is where the work to getting you back to feeling your best really begins. Treating an endocrine disorder is not an overnight fix, but your endocrinologist will work with you to understand the treatment process and set goals for improving your health so you can live your best life.
Endocrinology and osteoporosis
Osteoporosis is prevalent in areas which lack sunlight year-round. Low calcium and low Vitamin D levels can make you susceptible to osteoporosis and breaking a bone due to a fall. Taking steps to prevent falls in your home and asking your primary care provider to screen you for osteoporosis are things you can do to prevent osteoporosis from affecting your quality of life.
