Breast cancer affects 1 in 8 women in the U.S. While the most common cancer for women, breast cancer is also considered one of the most treatable cancers. Through yearly mammograms and self-breast awareness, women can take necessary steps to lower their risk.
Why should I get a mammogram?
“The two main risk factors for breast cancer are being a woman and getting older,” says Dr. Meghna Krishnan, breast imaging radiologist. “Prevention is the key thing.”
While there are varying guidelines for when screening mammography should begin, the MercyOne team, the American College of Radiology, the Society of Breast Imaging and the National Comprehensive Cancer Network recommends women starting at the age of 40 receive annual screenings. Early detection through mammography has lowered the mortality rate by 35% as well as advanced treatment options.
What does it mean to be breast aware?
In addition to annual mammograms, the American Cancer Society recommends women be breast aware. This means women should be familiar with how their breasts look and feel, and any changes should be reported to a health care provider right away. There are many things women can do to be breast aware, including:
- Monthly breast self-examinations.
- Observing any physical change on the outside of the breast.
- Monitoring for discharge.
- Noticing focused pain or discomfort.
- Knowing genetic history.
Family history is important to further assess a woman’s lifetime risk of breast cancer. Women with a family history of breast cancer, known as BRCA1 or BRCA2 gene mutation or first-degree relatives with gene mutation, are considered to have an elevated risk. It is recommended women with high risk should begin annual screenings 10 years prior to the diagnosis of a first degree relative. Some may start as early as 30-years-old.
“It is the number one cancer in women,” says Dr. Krishnan. “Every woman must be vigilant and should take necessary precautions. It saves our lives.”
Don't wait – schedule your screening now. Schedule your mammogram and other preventive care needs.
